พระอาจารย์สุรพงค์ยกตัวอย่างทุเรียนเพื่อชี้ว่าความยินดียินร้ายเป็นคุณสมบัติของใจผู้รับรู้ ไม่ใช่คุณสมบัติของวัตถุ บางคนชอบกินทุเรียน บางคนเฉยๆ บางคนยินร้าย ทั้งที่เป็นทุเรียนลูกเดียวกัน พร้อมสอนหลักกำหนดรู้กายเวทนาจิตธรรม ตำแหน่งศูนย์กลางกายฐานที่ 7 และการหลอมรวมเป็นองค์พระธรรมกายแก้วอย่างละเอียดPhra Ajarn Suraphong uses the example of durian to show that liking and disliking are properties of the perceiving mind, not of the object itself — the same durian can delight one person and repel another. He teaches the four foundations of mindfulness, the seventh base at the center of the body, and a detailed visualization of merging with the crystal Dhammakaya.
Meditation practice is necessary and vital for every life, because we live continuously under the control of three natures, and only system can give us true benefit, rightness and goodness, and understanding, and fulfillment. Every other nature gives no benefit at all — worse, an unwholesome nature actively causes harm. To abide with the wholesome nature, we must learn, understand, and train ourselves to remain within the wholesome system.
The Foundation: Knowing Body, Feeling, Mind, and Dhamma
The Buddha taught: "Monks, you should clearly discern body, feeling, mind, and , to calm the delight and aversion of the world." This delight and aversion is exactly what uses to lead us into greed, irritation, anger, and vengeful ill will. That is why the Buddha teaches us to abide in equanimity — a mind that stays neutral, neither delighting in nor resisting anything. "Determining" means fixing and pointing at something specific; wherever we point, the mind is placed there — this is called "paying attention." Once we've paid attention, we go in to know, and the sphere of arises — but only ever in the mind. Whether wholesome, unwholesome, or neutral, a state can arise nowhere else but in the mind. Once we perceive the sphere of mindfulness arising, we find it is a sphere of wholesomeness, bright, clear, and round; the called mindfulness only ever arises together with a wholesome mind.
Feeling as Sensor, Mind as Inner Voice, Dhamma as Mood
Regarding mind and dhamma: mind is the knower of existence, expressing itself as the voice of thought, the voice in our head; dhamma is the mood of the mind — together we simply call this "mood" or "feelings and thoughts." Whichever nature seizes possession overlays its own body-feeling-mind-dhamma onto ours, and our thoughts arise at the mind, our instrument of knowing — whatever the mind knows, we take as our own. Besides being our instrument of knowing, the mind also functions like a generator — a machine that produces energy. When a wholesome nature possesses the mind, it draws merit in to flow through. When an unwholesome nature seizes possession, it draws demerit in as defilement flowing into the mind. Feeling functions like a sensor: whichever nature has taken possession, this sensor detects it and signals whether the result is pleasant, unpleasant, or neutral.
The Same Durian: Why One Loves It, Another Hates It
The mind perceives signals from the outside world through the eye, ear, nose, tongue, and body. What appears at these five sense doors is simply form, taste, smell, and sound — and these converge at the mind as delight, distress, and every kind of like or dislike. Form, taste, smell, sound, and touch are merely states appearing through the five sense doors; it's at the mind that delight or aversion arises. The conclusion rests at the mind — not in the object. **Some people delight in eating durian, while others feel nothing, and still others find it repulsive. It has nothing to do with the sensual object itself, nothing to do with the form, taste, smell, or sound — it rests in the mind. Is there delight or aversion there? That is the question.** We are therefore taught to remove delight and aversion, because they arise only from the mind; wherever they appear, the verdict is settled at the mind. We simply set the mind to neutrality, without delight or aversion. Tasty: stay neutral. Not tasty: stay neutral. Beautiful or ugly: stay neutral. Pleasant-sounding or not: stay neutral — no need to get excited by any stimulus. Stay neutral. Tasty, we know it's tasty; not tasty, we know it's not — but don't get too caught up in delight or distress over it. If we delight in something too much, it can control us.
The Fruit of Equanimity
Abiding in equanimity lets the mental factor of equanimity (tatramajjhattatā) draw pure energy, merit, to flow into the brightness at its center, enabling us to rest the mind in neutrality, unshaken by any stimulus. This also affects the mental factors of bodily and mental (passaddhi), calming body and mind, making them refined, gentle, soft, and light, agile rather than heavy — body not heavy, mind not heavy, no need for delight or aversion.
The Seventh Base at the Center of the Body and Reciting Sammā Arahaṃ
We may use mantra recitation to help our observation. Our teachers taught us to observe using at , a critically important point, the gateway leading straight toward nibbāna. The revered Grandmaster discovered this point and proved it again and again — clearly establishing it as the gateway leading to nibbāna, the inner middle path (majjhimā paṭipadā). We place the mind at this seventh base and recite: Sammā Arahaṃ, Sammā Arahaṃ, Sammā Arahaṃ, with a deep, refined inner awareness. This phrase is a name given according to quality, meaning "the one who practices well, practices rightly, practices in a way leading far from every defilement." When we utter his name, because name and form always pair together, the corresponding form appears at that very point.
The Form of the Crystal Dhammakaya
When he appears, he does not appear empty-handed; he appears together with his function, taking our elements to refine them into cleanliness and , dissolving every defilement completely. Beyond that, he expands and envelops our human physical body. His form is the crystal kaya image, radiant, clear, clean, pure, resting within a sphere of Dhamma that fills the entire lap. We may visualize him as a crystal sphere, or as the crystal image, or as a sphere of Dhamma, a Dhamma body — whichever makes it easiest for us, we choose that. He is the Triple Gem within us, the guardian of the wholesome system. The moment we utter his name, he appears at once — he is our true, authentic self. His wish is that we and he become one unity.
Merging the Body Into the Crystal Image
We merge with him into one unity by adopting the feeling that we are the crystal image, and the crystal image is us — our entire body, from the crown of the head, face, cheeks, shoulders, arms, and torso, down to the tips of the toes, all the radiant crystal Dhammakaya. The crown of our head becomes the crystal Dhammakaya crowned with a lotus-bud finial, shimmering and radiant; our face becomes his face, eyes gently closed with a faint, serene smile. Both shoulders and arms become the radiant, cool, clean, pure crystal Dhammakaya; chest, abdomen, lower belly, and back likewise; hips, thighs, knees, shins, calves, and the soles and backs of the feet, all the shimmering, radiant crystal Dhammakaya. We observe part by part, gradually. **As for reaching the Dhammakaya, the revered Luang Phor once said: it can be called easy, or it can be called hard. It is easy because we know and understand that the mind is a wish-fulfilling element — whatever we set it upon, that is what comes to be — and already exists within us; he is our true, authentic self. Whatever degree we can perceive him, we simply take that much for now — 1%, 2%, 5%, 10%, 20%, 30% — whatever we can perceive, we take that much for the time being.**
Stopping Within Stopping, Stilling Within Stillness
After that, we merge our mind with his mind into one unity. The Dhamma body dwells at the center of our being, abiding in absorption, mind stopped, mind stilled — whatever he does, we do the same. We gather the mind to stop, to still, soft and at ease, clear and cool. The crystal figure overlays from a tiny point at the very center, expanding, merging with our human body. We gather the mind, stopping, stilling, soft, settling at the center of the body, the center of the mind, the center of the crystal image — stopping within stopping, stilling within stillness, soft, at ease, clear, cool, clean, pure, radiant. Not left, not right, not forward, not back, not up, not down, but into the center of the center. We send the mind straight toward the path to nibbāna, and it appears bright at the center of nibbāna, at the center of every Buddha, every Silent Buddha, and every Arahant.
The Buddhas Continue to Watch Over Us Even After Parinibbāna
Though the Buddha, the Silent Buddhas, and all the Arahants passed into final nibbāna long ago, they did not simply go to sleep — they abide within the plane of nibbāna, and continue caring for and helping people and all beings at all times, guarding and protecting them so that Māra, the lord of death, cannot seize their bodies. Without their protection, beings could never escape the grip of Māra, who would seize the body and imprison it in the states of hell, asuras, or animals. But they continue to guard and help, especially those beings who abide in wholesome states and good conduct. A stream of merit from the depths of nibbāna flows through to help and correct beings; the Triple Gem appears radiant within the center of those who abide in goodness.
Radiating Loving-Kindness
Every day, once we finish our duties and wash the body clean, we cleanse the mind through the practice of . Having benefited ourselves, we resolve to act for the benefit of the world and all beings by developing . This loving-kindness is a tool for those with abundant merit to benefit those with less — simply by holding love and goodwill in mind, like a mother's love and goodwill for her own small child. We let that sphere of mind arise within us, then extend it toward all people and beings: may all beings be free from suffering and find happiness everywhere.
Expanding Loving-Kindness and Dedicating Merit
This bright, clear sphere of loving-kindness arises at our mind, drawing in pure energy, merit, to flow through. Its light purifies all people, beings, and things. We then expand this loving mind out to cover our home, our neighbors, our village, district, province, country, and other nations, until it covers the whole world, turning it into a crystal world, radiant, cool, clean, pure. May the people of the world and all beings — celestial beings of every realm, heavenly beings of every tier, the Brahma and formless-Brahma realms, and beings in hell, asuras, and animals — be free from suffering and find happiness everywhere. We then extend further to the atmosphere of the cosmos, covering countless stars, extending to ten thousand world-systems and infinite universes. This loving-kindness also purifies every particle of the environment, making it fit for peaceful habitation. The stream of merit continues pouring into the brightness of loving-kindness, and we dedicate this arising merit to all people and beings, to our ancestors and relatives — parents, siblings, grandparents, aunts and uncles — our teachers of great kindness, the devas who help us, those who raised and cared for us, and all beings we may have wronged, our **karmic counterparties**, that we may forgive one another and share equally in this merit.
Merging with the Triple Gem and Setting the Resolve
Once we have dedicated the merit, we settle the mind, still, within the stream of merit still pouring continuously into the center of our being, stopping within stopping, stilling within stillness, within the bright light of the merit-element, within happiness and purity. Gather the mind, still and centered, within the Triple Gem — the Buddha jewel, Dhamma jewel, Sangha jewel — and within the great masters, within the most refined Dhamma body of the revered Grandmaster, the Master, and the female teacher. The mind is a wish-fulfilling element: whatever we set it upon, that is what comes to be. As we recall them, we appear bright within them, and they appear bright within us; both we and they appear radiant within nibbāna, within the boundless power of the one who knows. We take this auspicious moment to pay homage and ask for their blessing, setting our resolve, fixed within this bright sphere of merit, so that our entire path of building perfections may unfold with knowledge, happiness, and purity, and success in all that is right and good. The session closes with the traditional Pali chant, dedicating the boundless power of every Buddha to bring these wishes to fulfillment.