คำสอน · พระอาจารย์สุรพงค์Teaching · Pra Ajarn Suraphong
นำนั่งสมาธิ 7 กันยายน 2569: บุญน้อย กินอร่อยก็ไม่รู้รส ทำงานก็กลัวกังวลGuided Meditation, September 7, 2026: With Little Merit, Even Good Food Has No Taste
ความสุขในชีวิตแปรผันตามปริมาณบุญที่เรามี พระอาจารย์ชี้ว่าเมื่อบุญน้อย แม้กินของโปรดของอร่อยก็ไม่รู้สึกถึงรสชาติ จะทำงานทำการก็มีแต่ความกลัวกังวล จึงจำเป็นต้องแสวงบุญ ไปอยู่ในแหล่งแห่งบุญที่แม้เพียงนั่งอยู่ในหมู่คณะก็เกิดบุญได้ ก่อนนำเข้าสู่การนั่งสมาธิ กำหนดกรรมฐานที่ศูนย์กลางกาย เห็นองค์พระธรรมกายแก้ว หลอมรวมกายใจเป็นหนึ่งเดียว แผ่เมตตา อุทิศส่วนบุญ และอธิษฐานจิตปิดท้ายตามธรรมเนียมHappiness in life rises and falls with the amount of merit we carry. Phra Ajarn points out that with little merit, even a favorite, delicious meal loses its taste, and work brings only fear and worry — so we must seek out places where merit gathers, where merely sitting among the group generates merit. The sit itself then guides practitioners to settle the mind at the center of the body, see the crystal Dhammakaya, merge body and mind into one, radiate loving-kindness, dedicate the merit, and close with the customary aspiration.
Practicing the is essential to every life, because we live under the control of three forces of nature. Only () force gives us benefit; the other forces give no benefit at all, and when a force is unwholesome () it brings a great deal of suffering and harm. We therefore need to learn, understand, and train ourselves to dwell within the wholesome system, because only the wholesome system gives right understanding, goodness, happiness, success, and the fulfilment of every rightful wish.
The Lord Buddha taught, on developing toward :
“Monks, you should clearly determine , feelings, mind, and mental objects, in order to remove worldly () and grief (domanassa).”
He taught monks to determine and know, so as to dwell within the system of wholesome states.
To Determine Is to Place the Mind
When we gently close our eyes, we “determine” — to determine is to mark, to specify, to point to something. Wherever we mark, specify, or point to, the mind is placed there; this is called paying attention. We do this so that we can go in and know, because the sphere of knowing — — arises there. All s can only arise at the mind; the mind cannot arise anywhere else. Wherever we determine, the mind is placed there, and we go in to know it; the sphere of knowing, mindfulness, then arises at that very spot.
Once mindfulness arises, it draws pure energy to flow in, and that spot is refined into clarity and — refining means separating the impure elements from the pure ones. As the stream of flows into the brightness of that knowing, it drives the wholesome system to correct and improve our inner elements, clearing away the defilements that cause problems and obstacles, letting them gradually dry up or settle as latent tendencies. As the mind is refined into purity, difficulties gradually lessen and obstacles gradually decrease.
As the proportion of unwholesome and indeterminate (abyakata) states decreases, life's difficulties decrease, and its emptiness of meaning lessens as well. Conversely, as the proportion of wholesome states increases, we become more clear and at ease, good things arise in abundance, and happiness, success, and the fulfilment of life's wishes come more easily. We must therefore keep determining and knowing at all times, without lapsing, because once mindfulness arises it draws in pure energy — merit — as well.
This pure energy, merit, takes the form of a bright, clear sphere. Within each sphere of merit that arises is purity, sacredness, power, and the capacity to clear away every defilement. Not only that — within the sphere of merit is also happiness, both of body and of mind. It is this happiness within the substance of merit that supports us in living happily: eating and drinking happily, sitting, lying down, standing, and walking happily, speaking with others happily and at ease, and carrying out our work and duties with a happy body and an easeful mind.
With Little Merit, Even Good Food Has No Taste
Yet it is plain that our life is not so easily happy all the time — whether standing, walking, sitting, lying down, even eating, drinking, or doing our work, we are rarely able to feel at ease. Why is this? It is because the happiness that flows together with our substance of merit is small in quantity, and when it is small, the happiness is small too — so small that we can barely perceive it at all.
If (abyakata) energy is abundant, life is simply neutral. But if the energy that is sinful is abundant, suffering arises: sitting is suffering, lying down is suffering, eating and drinking are still suffering — even eating one's favorite, delicious food, one does not feel or recognize its flavor. Doing one's work brings only fear and worry, and one cannot do anything with a happy mind at all. All of this is because of little merit. When merit is little, the happiness within the sphere of merit is little too, and it becomes hard to draw material blessings into one's life.
For this reason we need to seek merit (savaeng bun) — to go and dwell in a place where merit gathers. Without being in such a place, the stream of merit arises only with difficulty; a place of merit is one that is conducive to the flow of that stream. Merely entering such a place — even just sitting quietly, doing good together with the group — is enough for merit to arise.
Settling Into Ease Before Sitting
In meditation practice, we need only determine and know so that the sphere of knowing, mindfulness, arises; mindfulness then draws in merit to drive the wholesome system. In determining, let us know in a relaxed way — open, empty, light and at ease, clear, cool, clean, pure, and radiant. The mind is a willing servant: however we determine, so it becomes. We must therefore determine what is right and good, because when we determine what is good, good things arise in our life; but if we determine what is not good, that too will have its effect on our life. When we determine what is good, merit flows in together with happiness and purity, along with the finer treasures — the treasure of form, of wealth, of , of retinue, of gain, honor, praise, happiness, and the path, fruit, and Nibbana. As long as we dwell within the wholesome system, these good things will appear in our life.
Our life is under the control of three forces of nature — kusala dhamma, akusala dhamma, and abyakata dhamma. These three forces take turns as the ruling master governing human life, with and as their means of control. The law of kamma is the result of our past actions; when we cling to and act in ways that are not right or good, we create trouble for ourselves and others. Our life needs to rest on the good foundation that life is happiness — let us determine to dwell with a happy body and an easeful mind, with nothing but ease.
Bhavana (meditation) means to bring something into being — to have a within our mind. We need to build our own meditation anchor; we cannot rely on others for our whole life. Our Great Teacher, the Reverend Father, taught that mindfulness goes together with ease — ease of body and ease of mind. Dwell with ease, and be at ease — let there be nothing but ease. This is the foundation of life: as long as we have ease, ease of body and ease of mind, we become like a brahma being sustained on , dwelling happily in body and at ease in mind, full of and joy.
If, sitting in meditation, we are not at ease, let us think of it as resting — resting the body and mind into ease. Have only ease, and be at ease, until the mind is truly at ease. Then bring that easeful mind to rest with what is most exalted — the Triple Gem — by uttering the name: Samma-Arahang.
Anchoring the Mind at the Center of the Body
“Samma-Arahang” is the descriptive name (nemitaka-nama) of the subtle Dhammakaya of Arahatship. When we utter this name, we are calling upon the One who has practiced well and rightly, whose practice leads away from every defilement. His virtues are the virtue of wisdom, the virtue of purity, and , perfected and complete with higher virtue, higher mind, higher wisdom, and the and vision of .
When we utter his name, wherever the name is, the form is there too, and wherever the form is, the name is there — the two are always bound together. When we utter the name Samma-Arahang, his form appears as the crystal Dhammakaya, radiant, clear, cool, clean, and pure. When he appears in the center of our mind, he does not appear empty-handed — he appears together with his boundless great compassion, and he takes the elements of seeing, remembering, thinking, and knowing, and the earth, water, wind, fire, space, and consciousness elements within us, and makes them clear, clean, and pure.
As we recite the mantra and determine the meditation image (parikamma-nimitta), the crystal Buddha image will appear. Whether clear or unclear does not matter — it will become clear in time. Simply determine that he is there, and keep knowing without lapsing — know what we are knowing. Wherever we determine, know there. If defilement is present, the image may fade or blur; simply keep knowing gently and at ease, staying with the crystal image comfortably, while reciting “Samma-Arahang,” counting along if we wish: Samma-Arahang one, Samma-Arahang two, and on up to Samma-Arahang ten. With every utterance of the name, the crystal Buddha image arises within us, one image after another, expanding and merging into one with us — his lap merging with our lap, his body merging as one with our body, his shoulders, arms, head, and face all merging as one.
Merging Body and Mind, Heading Toward Nibbana
His wish is that we and he become one and the same being, so that he can support and benefit us to the fullest effect. Let us merge ourselves with him into one being: we are the crystal image, and the crystal image is us — let our whole body become the crystal Dhammakaya, radiant, clear, cool, clean, and pure.
Do this part by part: beginning with the head, the face, both shoulders and arms, the chest, the abdomen and lower abdomen, the back, the hips, thighs, knees, shins, calves, soles, and the backs of the feet — let every part of our body become the crystal Dhammakaya, sparkling and radiant.
Once body and body are merged as one, merge mind with mind as well. The Dhammakaya dwells at the center of his own body, absorbed in the attainment of ceson (nirodha-samapatti); as he does, so do we — gathering the mind to stop, gathering the mind to be still, soft, light, and at ease, clear and cool. Stopped within stopping, still within stillness, soft, light, and at ease, into the center of the crystal image, the center of our body, the center of our mind — not left, not right, not forward, not back, not up, not down — into the very center of the center, the center of knowing, the center of stopping, the center of stillness, continuously. Then send the heart and mind straight along the Middle Way toward Nibbana. The mind is a willing servant: however we determine, so it becomes. We will appear radiant in the center of Nibbana, in the center of the boundless, innumerable knowers of infinite power.
Nibbana already holds all beings within its center. Whatever being dwells in universal goodness will have the Triple Gem appear radiant within them, and both we and they will appear radiant within the center of Nibbana. Whether one follows any religion or none at all, so long as one dwells in universal goodness, this wonder will come to pass: the stream of merit from the deep, subtle level of Nibbana will well up within body and mind, and it will bring this pure substance of merit to help correct and improve our inner elements, making them clean and pure.
Radiating Loving-Kindness
While he is working this sacred purity, bringing about our liberation, he also develops (metta) to benefit all people and beings. Loving-kindness is an instrument of the wholesome dhamma, given so that those with much merit can benefit those with little. Since we still circle through birth and death in samsara, we need to benefit others with sincere love and goodwill, for this sincere kindness becomes a cause for us to be reborn, wherever we go, among those who are loving and sincere toward one another.
Simply establish sincere love and goodwill, like a mother's love for her own young child. Bring that feeling into the heart, then radiate that love and goodwill out to all people and beings: may all beings be free from suffering and find happiness everywhere. Expand it outward from our home, covering the village, the sub-district, the district, the province, the country, other countries, until it covers the whole world, making this world a crystal sphere, radiant, clear, cool, clean, and pure.
Loving-kindness is born of the mind — wherever the mind expands, loving-kindness shines there too, reaching every atom of every being: earthbound devas, sky devas, heavenly beings of every realm, brahma and formless brahma beings, as well as hell beings, hungry ghosts, and animals. May all beings be free from suffering and find happiness. May those with much suffering have less; may those with little suffering be free of it entirely; may those with little happiness have more; and may those who already have much happiness have even more. Then extend it further, into the atmosphere of the universe, covering the countless stars, and onward to the ten-thousand world-systems, the hundred-thousand-koti universes, the infinite universes — letting our loving-kindness shine upon every atom of every being.
Dedicating Merit and the Closing Aspiration
The stream of merit continues to well up within the brightness of this loving-kindness. We therefore dedicate this merit to arise for all people and beings: may they be free from suffering and find happiness everywhere, and may they share in the merit we have intentionally made well. We dedicate it also to our forebears, our parents, siblings, grandparents, and teachers who have shown us kindness, to the devas who help and support us, and to our karmic counterparties — may we forgive one another and may all receive a share of this merit equally.
We then merge our mind as one with the Triple Gem and our great teachers, gathering the mind to stop and to be still within the Buddha Jewel, the Dhamma Jewel, and the Sangha Jewel, and settling still within the body of our Great Teachers — Luang Pu, Luang Phor, and Khun Yay Achan. We respectfully ask for their blessing, that a successful pattern be fixed within this radiant sphere of merit, so that our whole path of building perfections may be filled with wisdom together with happiness and purity, and with success in every rightful wish.
We close with the aspiration: may all this merit and gathered be combined with whatever merit we have intentionally accumulated since past lives up to the present, refining our body, speech, mind, and inner elements — the faculties of seeing, remembering, thinking, and knowing, and the earth, water, wind, fire, space, and consciousness elements — until they are radiant, clear, cool, clean, and pure; may we be freed from misfortune, from the results of past bad kamma, and from every obstacle; may , hatred, delusion, lust, , wrong view, craving, and clinging be extinguished without remainder; may we gain the eye of Dhamma and attain to and penetrate the Vijja Dhammakaya, with strong health and unfailing resolve to build perfections; may we head straight along the path to Nibbana, to the very end of the Dhamma; wherever we travel, may we meet only good fortune and safety; whatever business or duty we undertake, may it prosper and flourish; and when the time comes to leave this world, may we be born in the Dusita heaven, in the special realm of merit reserved for great bodhisattvas. When we return to build perfections again in human form, may we be born into a family of right view, complete with the treasures of form, wealth, virtue, honor, praise, happiness, and the path and fruit of Nibbana. The session closes with the customary chant of merit.